Bizcovering > Marketing and Advertising

Value-added

This is a word that's often misused. Moreover, those who continually promote their ability to add value sometimes can’t deliver.

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Premise

If there was ever a phrase that was overused and almost meaningless, it's “value added”. Worse than “learning curve”, more abused than “methodology” or “thought process”, and almost as slippery as a “paradigm shift”, “value added” is one of those obsequious phrases that has been added to the skills arsenal to any self-professed consultant or so-called business expert who feels the slightly pathetic need to advertise their worth once per hour, if not more frequently. If you're not adding value, then you're probably adding crap or you're wasting valuable time.

History

“Value added” is originally an accounting term used in determining the worth of a good or service, particularly in the growth in value or worth.. This is what Wikipedia has to say about this term:

Value added refers to the additional value created at a particular stage of production or through image and marketing. In modern neoclassical economics, especially in macroeconomics, it refers to the contribution of the factors of production, i.e., land, labor, and capital goods, to raising the value of a product and corresponds to the incomes received by the owners of these factors.

Value-Added Example

Here's a simple example of adding value. Let's say you have a wooden chair that isn't painted. If you add a coat of paint to the chair you're adding value through: the labor used to paint the chair; the cost of the paint; and by making the chair more attractive to a potential buyer. An advertising campaign could add value to the chair by showing potential customers new and exciting ways to use this particular brand of painted chair. Both real work and selling are both valid ways to add value to a good or service.

Big deal, right? Many of us don't paint our own chairs. Instead, we buy pre-painted chairs or we might pay someone else to paint the chair for us. This brings us to the topics of consultants or experts.

Consultants and Experts

Don't get me wrong. Some consultants are absolutely brilliant people who deliver excellent goods or services. Some consultants may not be brilliant, but they may be extremely level headed and logical thinkers who do very good work. On the other hand, some so-called experts are not particularly intelligent, nor do they do good work. Worse still, and probably the biggest waste of all, are the extremely bright people who are unable to put ideas into practice.

Business methodologies are a means to put these good ideas into practice. “Value added” is a term used in business methodologies like Lean Manufacturing, Six Sigma, or Lean Six Sigma. They focus on delivering consistently good results while eliminating waste from work processes. There are a number of methodologies out there that are promoted as excellent ways to improve your business. Some of them work extremely well. However, the biggest crime that these schools of thought and action have committed is to popularize the term “value added” or “add value”. Despite the commendable intention behind adding value or eliminating waste, the successes that are generated by the proliferation of this tiring phrase are being eroded by overuse.

Overplayed, Oversaturated, Disinterested

Let's look at pop music on commercial radio as a potential example of overuse. Mainstream pop radio programming, and its younger sister, music video, are great for promoting new music, but they are even better at making something new feel old, banal, and worthless. Why? Repetition. Top 40 radio programming ensures that “popular” music is played over and over and over again. A small percentage of die hard fans will love this frequent repetition and reinforcement. A large percentage will like it for a period of time, but this group of listeners will eventually tire of the repeated song and want to hear something new. A third group will tire of the “new” music very quickly and learn to loathe it.

So why does a new song get played more and more if it seems to catch the attention of the listening audience? The radio programmer will play the song more often in order to catch the attention of the listening audience, providing opportunities to sell advertising. Some listeners will enjoy hearing the song because it gives them joy or provides a respite from their own lives. And some listeners… some listeners will want to hear the song because their friends or idols like the song and they want other people to think they're cool, too.

This is a key point. When you're a kid, at some point you are going to want other people to think you are cool. Being “cool” can range from being liked to being accepted by your peers to being worshiped by many people. People will imitate cool people in order to share in the benefits of being cool, including a boost of self-esteem. Heck, some kids will even pretend to like the newest song or video when they actually hate it; they just want other people to think they are cool.

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